In Islam, marriage is a social and legal relationship
intended to strengthen and extend family relationships.
Like anything a Muslim does, marriage should only be undertaken after gaining
an understanding of all that Allah has prescribed in terms of rights and
obligations as well as gaining an understanding of the wisdom behind this
institution. Muslims take it very
seriously the decision of whom to marry. When it's time for a final decision,
Muslims seek guidance from Allah and advice from other knowledgeable people. Islamic
laws permit men to marry up to four women and to maintain all his four
wives if his financial and economic circumstances permit him to do so. Therefore, men not allowed marrying another woman if he can’t maintain her needs.
There are requirements
must be obtained to legalize marriage by Islamic laws, Mahr and Witnesses.
Mahr– This word is often translated as “dowry” but is better
expressed as “bridal gift.” The bride has a right to receive a gift from the
groom, which remains her own property as security in the marriage. The gift is
payable directly to the bride and remains her sole property, even in case of
later divorce.
Witnesses – Two adult witnesses are required to verify the marriage
contract. Then marriage contract takes place as in the proceeding step.
Marriage contract (Nikah) – Nikah is an Arabic term used for
marriage. In Islam, marriage is considered both a social agreement
and a legal contract. Both the groom and the bride must consent to the
marriage, verbally and in writing. This is done through a formal proposal of
marriage (ijab) and acceptance of the proposal (qabul).
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